(erledigt)Grub startet Windows nicht mehr!

Hallo,

ich habe mal wieder ein Problem. Habe Suse und WinXP jeweils auf einer HD installiert.
Beim Starten des Rechner erscheint Grub und ich kann entweder Suse oder Windows anwählen, was bisher funktioniert hat.Seit gestern funktioniert der Grub nicht mehr richtig, sodass ich noch Linux starten kann, nicht jedoch aber Windows. Beim Auswählen von Windows erscheint erst der Ladebildschirm, aber dann bleibt der Bildschirm schwarz. (Dazu muss ich sagen, dass bevor dieser o.a. Fehler auftrat, der Grub auch nicht mehr laden wollte, es kam ein '' Read error'')
Der Rechner fährt unterr Suse korrekt hoch, erkennt aber die Windows Partition (Hard Disk) nicht mehr. Das gleiche Symthom hatte ich vor drei Wochen schon einmal, wo kurz vorher Windows ein Update installiert hat.
Kann es mit einem Windows-Update zu tun haben?
Ist dieses Problem im Forum bekannt und hat jemand dafür eine Idee oder ein workaround dazu?
Freue mich über jede Hilfe.

Hallo Mark,
ich habe versucht mit der DVD den Bootloader wieder herzustellen,-was aber nicht gelang.
Ich habe window auf einer Festplatte und Linux auf einer anderen, so daß es völlig getrennt sein müsste. Wenn ich die menu.lst Datei öffne, habe ich folgenden EIntrag für Windows:
title Windows
rootnoverify (hd1,2)
chainloader (hd0,0)+1

Das müsste doch eigentlich korrekt sein, oder ?

mal ein kurze Zwischenfrage: Was ist eigentlich hd1? Ist das meine Windows-Festplatte (sda) oder meine Linux-Festplatte (sdb)?

also, es hat nicht geklappt. Habe die menu.lst so abgeändert, wie du es gesagt hattest.
Als ich dann den PC neu gestartet habe, war der Grub nicht zu sehen und der PC war extrem langsam. Habe nun die ursprüngliche Konfiguration wiederhergestellt. Kann nun Linux wieder starten, aber Windows weiterhin nicht.
Jedoch steht nun wieder die Festplatte von Windows im Partition-Manager.
Würde es Abhilfe schaffen, wenn ich unter Windows ein fixmbr mache oder zerschießt das mir den Grub komplett?

ich habe mal etwas anderes versucht. Ich habe mithilfe von SMART meine Festplatten mal durchchecken lassen, ob die irgendwelche Fehler haben. Bei der Linux-Festplatte trat kein Fehler auf, jedoch bei der Windows Festplatte bekomme ich folgendes:

linux:~ # smartctl -a -d ata /dev/sda

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Seagate Barracuda 7200.10 family
Device Model: ST3160815AS
Serial Number: 5RA0AF2A
Firmware Version: 3.AAD
User Capacity: 160,041,885,696 bytes
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: 7
ATA Standard is: Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is: Fri Oct 24 22:58:49 2008 CEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 430) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 54) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 105 097 006 Pre-fail Always - 8384734
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 098 097 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 254
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 073 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 22690753
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 476
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 254
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 065 058 045 Old_age Always - 35 (Lifetime Min/Max 20/36)
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 035 042 000 Old_age Always - 35 (0 18 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 092 075 000 Old_age Always - 108336867
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 115 000 Old_age Always - 1257
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0
202 TA_Increase_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 2868 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 2868 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 472 hours (19 days + 16 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 2f b0 b4 2b e0 Error: ICRC, ABRT 47 sectors at LBA = 0x002bb4b0 = 2864304

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 00 df b3 2b e0 00 00:17:16.104 READ DMA EXT
25 00 00 df b2 2b e0 00 00:17:16.101 READ DMA EXT
25 00 00 df b1 2b e0 00 00:17:16.100 READ DMA EXT
25 00 00 df b0 2b e0 00 00:17:16.124 READ DMA EXT
25 00 00 df af 2b e0 00 00:17:16.122 READ DMA EXT

Error 2867 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 472 hours (19 days + 16 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 1f f8 ba fd e0 Error: ICRC, ABRT 31 sectors at LBA = 0x00fdbaf8 = 16628472

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 ff 40 d7 ba fd e0 00 00:17:13.450 READ DMA EXT
25 ff 48 87 ba fd e0 00 00:17:13.448 READ DMA EXT
25 ff 08 ef 94 fd e0 00 00:17:13.448 READ DMA EXT
25 ff 10 d7 94 fd e0 00 00:17:13.445 READ DMA EXT
25 ff a0 37 94 fd e0 00 00:17:13.438 READ DMA EXT

Error 2866 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 472 hours (19 days + 16 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 00 00 00 00 e0 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x00000000 = 0

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 01 00 00 00 e0 00 04:14:47.953 READ DMA EXT
b0 d9 00 00 4f c2 e0 00 04:14:47.549 SMART DISABLE OPERATIONS
b0 d2 f1 00 4f c2 e0 00 04:14:45.352 SMART ENABLE/DISABLE ATTRIBUTE AUTOSAVE
b0 d8 00 00 4f c2 e0 00 04:14:37.161 SMART ENABLE OPERATIONS
91 00 3f 00 00 00 ef 00 04:14:37.096 INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS [OBS-6]

Error 2865 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 463 hours (19 days + 7 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 00 0f 00 00 e0 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x0000000f = 15

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 0e 02 00 00 e0 00 01:08:50.981 READ DMA EXT
25 00 01 01 00 00 e0 00 01:08:50.980 READ DMA EXT
25 00 01 00 00 00 e0 00 01:08:50.980 READ DMA EXT
c6 00 01 00 00 00 e0 00 01:08:50.980 SET MULTIPLE MODE
91 00 3f 00 00 00 ef 00 01:08:49.100 INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS [OBS-6]

Error 2864 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 463 hours (19 days + 7 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 00 af 98 a1 e0 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x00a198af = 10590383

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 08 a8 98 a1 e0 00 01:05:56.536 READ DMA EXT
27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 01:05:56.535 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 02 01:05:56.508 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 03 42 00 00 00 a0 02 01:05:56.508 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 01:05:56.483 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

Was soll das mir sagen und wie kann ich es beheben?