Stimmt, war ein Tippfehler. ![]()
Beiträge von Alf1967
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Gibt es für solche Fälle schon fertige Compiler oder Interpreter?
Brauchst du nicht, zumindest in VB ist es ganz einfach:

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Wie ist das denn, wenn du die Karte nicht in einem Kartenleser ausliest sondern die Kamera an deinen Computer anschließt und die Karte in der Kamera läßtẞ?
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Ich habe eine 4GB und eine 32GB Flashkarte und beide werden von dem eingebauten Kartenleser meines Notebook ohne zicken erkannt und lassen sich lesen und kopieren. Kann es sein daß dein Kartenleser eine Macke hat oder keine 16GB lesen kann?
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su bedeutet "substitute user identity", damit kann man sich als anderer User anmelden. su ohne Username wechselt standardmässig zu Root.
Hier wird dann auch die User/Root-Umgebung benutzt.
Nicht ganz, wenn du mit su den Benutzer zum Root wechselst bleibst du in deiner eigenen Ordnerstruktur. Erst mit su - wird in die Ordnerstruktur und zu den Pfaden von Root gewechselt. Steht im übrigen auch in dem von dir verlinkten Wikipediaartikel. -
Und Teil 3, das code das meiste abgeschnitten hat habe ich zitiert.
Zitathref="#_nbd">NBD</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_dasd">DASD</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_zfcp">ZFCP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_znet">ZNET</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_cio_ignore">CIO_IGNORE</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_zipl">ZIPL</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_plymouth_boot_splash">Plymouth Boot Splash</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_kernel_keys">Kernel keys</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_deprecated_renamed_options">Deprecated, renamed Options</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_configuration_in_the_initramfs_2">Configuration in the Initramfs</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_author_2">AUTHOR</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also_3">SEE ALSO</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#lsinitrd1">9. LSINITRD(1)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name_4">NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_synopsis_3">SYNOPSIS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_description_4">DESCRIPTION</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_options_2">OPTIONS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_availability_2">AVAILABILITY</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_authors_2">AUTHORS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also_4">SEE ALSO</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#mkinitrd8">10. MKINITRD(8)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name_5">NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_synopsis_4">SYNOPSIS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_description_5">DESCRIPTION</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_options_3">OPTIONS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_availability_3">AVAILABILITY</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_authors_3">AUTHORS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also_5">SEE ALSO</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_developer_manual">11. Developer Manual</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#dracutmodules7">12. DRACUT.MODULES(7)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name_6">NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_description_6">DESCRIPTION</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#stages">Boot Process Stages</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_hook_cmdline">Hook: cmdline</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_hook_pre_udev">Hook: pre-udev</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_start_udev">Start Udev</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_hook_pre_trigger">Hook: pre-trigger</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_trigger_udev">Trigger Udev</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_main_loop">Main Loop</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_hook_pre_mount">Hook: pre-mount</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_hook_mount">Hook: mount</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_hook_pre_pivot">Hook: pre-pivot</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_hook_cleanup">Hook: cleanup</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_cleanup_and_switch_root">Cleanup and switch_root</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_network_infrastructure">Network Infrastructure</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_writing_a_module">Writing a Module</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_module_setup_sh_check">module-setup.sh: check()</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_module_setup_sh_depends">module-setup.sh: depends()</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_module_setup_sh_cmdline">module-setup.sh: cmdline()</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_module_setup_sh_install">module-setup.sh: install()</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_module_setup_sh_installkernel">module-setup.sh: installkernel()</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_anchor_id_creation_xreflabel_creation_creation_functions">Creation Functions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_initramfs_functions">Initramfs Functions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_network_modules">Network Modules</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_author_3">AUTHOR</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also_6">SEE ALSO</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#dracutbootup7">13. DRACUT.BOOTUP(7)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span
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Schnappschuß Teil 2, da der Forensoftwre der Beitrag zu lang war:
Zitat-</style><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1" /></head><body><div xml:lang="en" class="book" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a id="idm140102773129776"></a>dracut</h1></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Harald</span> <span class="surname">Hoyer</span></h3><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:harald@redhat.com">harald@redhat.com</a>></code></div></div><div><div class="revhistory"><table style="border-style:solid; width:100%;" summary="Revision History"><tr><th align="left" valign="top" colspan="3"><strong>Revision History</strong></th></tr><tr><td align="left">Revision 3.0</td><td align="left">October 2013</td><td align="left">HH</td></tr></table></div></div></div><hr /></div><div class="toc"><p><strong>Table of Contents</strong></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="part"><a href="#_introduction">I. Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_definition">1. Definition</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_rationale">2. Rationale</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_implementation">3. Implementation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_mount_preparations">4. Mount preparations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_dracut_on_shutdown">5. Dracut on shutdown</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="#_user_manual">II. User Manual</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_dracut_8">6. DRACUT(8)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name">NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_description">DESCRIPTION</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_usage">USAGE</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_inspecting_the_contents">Inspecting the Contents</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_adding_dracut_modules">Adding dracut Modules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_omitting_dracut_modules">Omitting dracut Modules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_adding_kernel_modules">Adding Kernel Modules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_boot_parameters">Boot parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#Injecting">Injecting custom Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#NetworkBoot">Network Boot</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#identifying-your-problem-area">Identifying your problem area</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#information-to-include-in-your-report">Information to include in your report</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#debugging-dracut">Debugging dracut</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_options">OPTIONS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_files">FILES</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_configuration_in_the_initramfs">Configuration in the initramfs</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_availability">AVAILABILITY</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_authors">AUTHORS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also">SEE ALSO</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#dracutconf5">7. DRACUT.CONF(5)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name_2">NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_synopsis_2">SYNOPSIS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_description_2">Description</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_files_2">Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_author">AUTHOR</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_see_also_2">See Also</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#dracutcmdline7">8. DRACUT.CMDLINE(7)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_name_3">NAME</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_description_3">DESCRIPTION</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_standard">Standard</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_misc">Misc</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#dracutkerneldebug">Debug</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_i18n">I18N</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_lvm">LVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_crypto_luks">crypto LUKS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_crypto_luks_key_on_removable_device_support">crypto LUKS - key on removable device support</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_md_raid">MD RAID</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_dm_raid">DM RAID</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_fips">FIPS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_network">Network</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_nfs">NFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_cifs">CIFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_iscsi">iSCSI</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_fcoe">FCoE</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a
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Wo können denn die alten Schnappschlüsse liegen, die nicht in Yast angezeigt werden? Weil es wurden nur Schnappschüsse ab Juni angezeigt, bevor ich die alten gelöscht habe, und der Zustand meiner /home ist defenitiv älter.
Ich habe in einen anderen Schnappschuss ein Datum von April gesehen, aber das ist wohl nur das Datum meines alten Grub. Finde ich auch komisch, daß Suse den Grub einer anderen Distri von der von der Platte schmeißt und durch den eingenen ersetzt, aber das ist mir erstmal egal, da alle Einträge vorhanden sind und ich auch alle Distris starten kann.
Hier mal der Schnappschuß mit dem Datum von April:
Diff
Alles anzeigenmelmac:/home/alf # snapper diff 1209..1210 --- /.snapshots/1209/snapshot/boot/grub2/grub.cfg 2015-04-22 19:36:36.323129635 +0200 +++ /.snapshots/1210/snapshot/boot/grub2/grub.cfg 2015-08-05 16:39:42.170436506 +0200 @@ -77,9 +77,6 @@ set gfxmode=auto load_video insmod gfxterm - set locale_dir=$prefix/locale - set lang=POSIX - insmod gettext fi terminal_output gfxterm insmod part_gpt @@ -214,6 +211,81 @@ ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### +menuentry 'Mageia 5 (5) (on /dev/sda7)' --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-gnulinux-simple-fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d' { + insmod part_gpt + insmod ext2 + set root='hd0,gpt7' + if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt7 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt7 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt7 fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + else + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + fi + linuxefi /boot/vmlinuz-desktop root=UUID=fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d ro nokmsboot splash quiet noiswmd resume=UUID=a30e266e-0a3b-49bc-85e7-40fc8002716a + initrdefi /boot/initrd-desktop.img +} +submenu 'Advanced options for Mageia 5 (5) (on /dev/sda7)' $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-gnulinux-advanced-fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d' { + menuentry 'Mageia (on /dev/sda7)' --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-gnulinux-/boot/vmlinuz-desktop--fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d' { + insmod part_gpt + insmod ext2 + set root='hd0,gpt7' + if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt7 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt7 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt7 fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + else + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + fi + linuxefi /boot/vmlinuz-desktop root=UUID=fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d ro nokmsboot splash quiet noiswmd resume=UUID=a30e266e-0a3b-49bc-85e7-40fc8002716a + initrdefi /boot/initrd-desktop.img + } + menuentry 'Mageia, mit Linux desktop (on /dev/sda7)' --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-gnulinux-/boot/vmlinuz-desktop--fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d' { + insmod part_gpt + insmod ext2 + set root='hd0,gpt7' + if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt7 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt7 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt7 fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + else + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + fi + linuxefi /boot/vmlinuz-desktop root=UUID=fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d ro nokmsboot splash quiet noiswmd resume=UUID=a30e266e-0a3b-49bc-85e7-40fc8002716a + initrdefi /boot/initrd-desktop.img + } + menuentry 'Mageia, mit Linux desktop (Wiederherstellungsmodus) (on /dev/sda7)' --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-gnulinux-/boot/vmlinuz-desktop--fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d' { + insmod part_gpt + insmod ext2 + set root='hd0,gpt7' + if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt7 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt7 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt7 fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + else + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + fi + linuxefi /boot/vmlinuz-desktop root=UUID=fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d ro failsafe + initrdefi /boot/initrd-desktop.img + } + menuentry 'Mageia, mit Linux 3.19.8-desktop-3.mga5 (on /dev/sda7)' --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-gnulinux-/boot/vmlinuz-3.19.8-desktop-3.mga5--fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d' { + insmod part_gpt + insmod ext2 + set root='hd0,gpt7' + if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt7 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt7 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt7 fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + else + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + fi + linuxefi /boot/vmlinuz-3.19.8-desktop-3.mga5 root=UUID=fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d ro nokmsboot splash quiet noiswmd resume=UUID=a30e266e-0a3b-49bc-85e7-40fc8002716a + initrdefi /boot/initrd-3.19.8-desktop-3.mga5.img + } + menuentry 'Mageia, mit Linux 3.19.8-desktop-3.mga5 (Wiederherstellungsmodus) (on /dev/sda7)' --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-gnulinux-/boot/vmlinuz-3.19.8-desktop-3.mga5--fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d' { + insmod part_gpt + insmod ext2 + set root='hd0,gpt7' + if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt7 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt7 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt7 fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + else + search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d + fi + linuxefi /boot/vmlinuz-3.19.8-desktop-3.mga5 root=UUID=fbc37125-d3d2-47e5-ac83-aa58623b099d ro failsafe + initrdefi /boot/initrd-3.19.8-desktop-3.mga5.img + } +} + ### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ### Binary files /.snapshots/1209/snapshot/usr/bin/grub2-mkfont and /.snapshots/1210/snapshot/usr/bin/grub2-mkfont differ Binary files /.snapshots/1209/snapshot/usr/bin/grub2-mount and /.snapshots/1210/snapshot/usr/bin/grub2-mount differ --- /.snapshots/1209/snapshot/usr/lib/dracut/dracut-version.sh 2015-07-06 10:04:44.000000000 +0200 +++ /.snapshots/1210/snapshot/usr/lib/dracut/dracut-version.sh 2015-07-24 09:10:56.000000000 +0200 @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@ #!/bin/bash -DRACUT_VERSION=037-17.15.1 +DRACUT_VERSION=037-17.18.1 --- /.snapshots/1209/snapshot/usr/lib/dracut/modules.d/90dmraid/module-setup.sh2015-07-06 10:04:34.000000000 +0200 +++ /.snapshots/1210/snapshot/usr/lib/dracut/modules.d/90dmraid/module-setup.sh2015-07-24 09:10:45.000000000 +0200 @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ inst "$moddir/dmraid.sh" /sbin/dmraid_scan - 66-kpartx.rules 67-kpartx-compat.rules + inst_rules 66-kpartx.rules 67-kpartx-compat.rules inst_libdir_file "libdmraid-events*.so*" Binary files /.snapshots/1209/snapshot/usr/lib/grub2/x86_64-efi/grub.efi and /.snapshots/1210/snapshot/usr/lib/grub2/x86_64-efi/grub.efi differ --- /.snapshots/1209/snapshot/usr/lib/snapper/plugins/grub 2014-10-09 03:25:53.000000000 +0200 +++ /.snapshots/1210/snapshot/usr/lib/snapper/plugins/grub 2015-07-21 13:19:27.000000000 +0200 @@ -103,11 +103,19 @@ snapshot="${s_dir}/snapshot" # list only read-only snapshot (bnc#878528) - if [ -w "$snapshot" ]; then + if [ ! -d ${s_dir} -o -w "$snapshot" ]; then continue fi if [ -r "${s_dir}/info.xml" -a -r "${s_dir}/snapshot/boot/grub2/grub.cfg" ]; then cs="${s_dir}\n${cs}" + else + # cleanup any grub-snapshot.cfg without associated snapshot info + snapper_cfg="${s_dir}/${snapshot_submenu_name}" + if [ -f "$snapper_cfg" ]; then + rm -f "$snapper_cfg" + rmdir "$s_dir" 2>/dev/null || true + fi + continue fi done Binary files /.snapshots/1209/snapshot/usr/lib64/efi/grub.der and /.snapshots/1210/snapshot/usr/lib64/efi/grub.der differ --- /.snapshots/1209/snapshot/usr/share/doc/packages/dracut/dracut.html 2015-07-06 10:04:44.000000000 +0200 +++ /.snapshots/1210/snapshot/usr/share/doc/packages/dracut/dracut.html 2015-07-24 09:10:56.000000000 +0200 @@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@ color: #3c6eb4; } -
Bei allen drei Aktivitäten ist der grüne Susedesktop vorhanden und in meinem /home fehlen überall meine Dateien.
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Ja habe ich und auf der Seite steht, daß keine Snapps angelegt werden
ZitatSollen Snapshots auch für andere Partitionen zur Verfügung stehen, beispielsweise für /home, können Sie benutzerdefinierte Konfigurationen anlegen.
Jetzt habe ich nur noch eine Snapp von mitte Juli und von heute und es soll keine Unterschiede geben zwischen den Snapps.
Codemelmac:/home/alf # snapper list Typ | # | Vorher # | Datum | Benutzer | Bereinigen | Beschreibung | Benutzerdaten -------+------+----------+------------------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+-------------- single | 0 | | | root | | current | pre | 1083 | | Di 14 Jul 2015 11:32:38 CEST | root | number | zypp(y2base) | important=yes pre | 1209 | | Mi 05 Aug 2015 16:38:05 CEST | root | number | zypp(packagekitd) | important=yes post | 1210 | 1209 | Mi 05 Aug 2015 16:39:49 CEST | root | number | | important=yes melmac:/home/alf # snapper diff 1083..1209 /home/alf/ melmac:/home/alf #
Ich habe nichts gelöscht seit der Liste, die gestern hier eingestellt habe und ich habe auch noch nie einen Snapp oder Teile davon zurückgespielt. Als ich eben meinen Laptop hochgefahren habe wollte er plötzlich das WLAN-Paßwort haben, was heute morgen noch gespeichert war.