Für Leap 15.6:
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rpm -ql rpm | grep -i "/usr/lib64"
/usr/lib64/librpm.so.8
/usr/lib64/librpm.so.8.2.0
/usr/lib64/librpmbuild.so.8
/usr/lib64/librpmbuild.so.8.2.0
/usr/lib64/librpmio.so.8
/usr/lib64/librpmio.so.8.2.0
/usr/lib64/librpmsign.so.8
/usr/lib64/librpmsign.so.8.2.0
/usr/lib64/rpm-plugins
/usr/lib64/rpm-plugins/ima.so
/usr/lib64/rpm-plugins/prioreset.so
/usr/lib64/rpm-plugins/selinux.so
/usr/lib64/rpm-plugins/syslog.so
stephan@opensuse156:~> Die Verzeichnisse und Dateien brauchst du.
Dieses postinstall Script wird ausgeführt.Aber bevor du das ausfühhrst, nachdem du die Dateien wiederhergestellt hast würd ich rpm noch einmal installieren mit:
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rpm -i /Pfad/zum/rpm-Paket/rpm-xxx.rpm Ansonsten:
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stephan@opensuse156:~> rpm -q --scripts rpm
postinstall scriptlet (using /bin/sh):
PNAME=services
SUBPNAME=-rpm
SYSC_TEMPLATE=/usr/share/fillup-templates/sysconfig.$PNAME$SUBPNAME
# If template not in new /usr/share/fillup-templates, fallback to old TEMPLATE_DIR
if [ ! -f $SYSC_TEMPLATE ] ; then
TEMPLATE_DIR=/var/adm/fillup-templates
SYSC_TEMPLATE=$TEMPLATE_DIR/sysconfig.$PNAME$SUBPNAME
fi
SD_NAME=""
if [ -x /bin/fillup ] ; then
if [ -f $SYSC_TEMPLATE ] ; then
echo "Updating /etc/sysconfig/$SD_NAME$PNAME ..."
mkdir -p /etc/sysconfig/$SD_NAME
touch /etc/sysconfig/$SD_NAME$PNAME
/bin/fillup -q /etc/sysconfig/$SD_NAME$PNAME $SYSC_TEMPLATE
fi
else
echo "ERROR: fillup not found. This should not happen. Please compare"
echo "/etc/sysconfig/$PNAME and $TEMPLATE_DIR/sysconfig.$PNAME and"
echo "update by hand."
fi
# var/lib/rpm migration: set forwards compatible symlink for /usr/lib/sysimage/rpm so scriptlets in same transaction will still work
if test ! -L var/lib/rpm -a ! -f usr/lib/sysimage/rpm/Packages -a ! -f usr/lib/sysimage/rpm/Packages.db ; then
if test -f var/lib/rpm/Packages -o -f var/lib/rpm/Packages.db ; then
rmdir usr/lib/sysimage/rpm
ln -s ../../../var/lib/rpm usr/lib/sysimage/rpm
fi
fi
test -f usr/lib/sysimage/rpm/Packages -o -f usr/lib/sysimage/rpm/Packages.db || rpmdb --initdb
posttrans scriptlet (using /bin/sh):
# var/lib/rpm migration
if test ! -L var/lib/rpm ; then
# delete no longer maintained databases
rm -f var/lib/rpm/Filemd5s var/lib/rpm/Filedigests var/lib/rpm/Requireversion var/lib/rpm/Provideversion
if test -f var/lib/rpm/Packages -o -f var/lib/rpm/Packages.db ; then
echo "migrating rpmdb from /var/lib/rpm to /usr/lib/sysimage/rpm..."
# remove forwards compatible symlink
if test -L usr/lib/sysimage/rpm ; then
rm -f usr/lib/sysimage/rpm
mkdir -p usr/lib/sysimage/rpm
fi
mv -f var/lib/rpm/.[!.]* usr/lib/sysimage/rpm/
mv -f var/lib/rpm/* usr/lib/sysimage/rpm/
fi
rmdir var/lib/rpm && ln -s ../../usr/lib/sysimage/rpm var/lib/rpm
fi
stephan@opensuse156:~> 
